Exercise 014 Usage of कति, वासरः , answers to कुत्र with places

Purushothaman

हरिःॐ। नमस्ते आचार्यः। नमःसर्वेभ्यः।
Sanskrit beginners' course by Sanskrit.today.
अद्यतन अभ्यासः - ०१४ (014) दिनाङ्कः - ०१-अक्टोबर्-२०१९ (01-Oct-2019), मङ्गलवासरः।

अद्यतन अभ्यास-विषयः - Usage of कति, वासरः, and कुत्र with places.

Lesson link Day-6 (Part-A) : https://youtu.be/lCEqYkqSDJM

Question-1 of 2:

अ) Following the example-1 (अ), below, write FIVE pairs of three-worded Sanskrit sentences along with English meanings.

Example-1-(अ)

कति बालकाः सन्ति? सप्त-बालकाः सन्ति।
kati baalakaaH santi? saptabaalakaaH santi.
How many boys are there? Seven boys are there.

Use only सन्ति as verb. Numerals (numbers) shall be between five and hundred.
Only TWO pairs of Sanskrit sentences like example above.
Only THREE words per sentence.

आ) Example-1-(आ) contains Sanskrit names of all the seven days of the week, with days' relationship-indicators like अद्य, श्वः, ह्यः etc. Choose any five days of the week in the logical sequence and write Only One-Set of Five-two-worded Sanskrit-sentences with English meanings.

Example-1-(आ):

आ) अद्य शनिवासरः। श्वः भानुवासरः। परश्वः सोमवासरः। प्रपरश्वः मङ्गलवासरः। ह्यः शुक्रवासरः। परह्यः गुरुवासरः। प्रपरह्यः बुधवासरः॥
adya shanivaasaraH. shvaH bhaanuvaasaraH. parashvaH somavaasaraH. praparashvaH mangalavaasaraH. hyaH shukravaasaraH. parahyaH guruvaasaraH. praparahyaH bhdhavaasaraH.
Today is Saturday. Tomorrow is Sunday. Day after tomorrow is Monday. Day after, day-after-tomorrow is Tuesday. Yesterday was Friday. Day before yesterday was Thursday. Day before, day-before-yesterday was Wednesday.

Only ONE SET of FIVE Sanskrit sentences with five days in correct sequence of week-days along with English meanings.
Only TWO words per sentence, of which one is to be अद्य, श्वः, ह्यः etc, and another is to be the weekday.

Question-2 of 2:

The example-2 below is one set of sentences with देवालये, वाटिकायाम् and गृहे as answers in singular to कुत्र in masculine, feminine and neuter genders respectively. Following the example-2, below, write THREE sets of three-worded Sanskrit sentences along with English meanings.

Example - 2:

बालिका विद्यालये अस्ति। बालकः वाटिकायाम् अस्ति। आसन्दः गृहे अस्ति॥
baalikaa vidyaalaye asti. baalakaH vaatikaayaam asti. aasandaH gruhe asti.
The girl is in the school. The boy is in the garden. The chair is in the house.

The answer words to कुत्र are to be in masculine, feminine and neuter gender singular forms.
Only अस्ति as verb. Only TWO such sets of sentences. Only THREE words per sentence.

Guidelines:

English meanings are essential for all the Sanskrit sentences.
In the example given above there is a transliteration sentence in between the Sanskrit-sentence and meaning-sentence. This also can be used till such time your are ready with Sanskrit keyboard. Suggest to catch-up with Devanagari script fast.
Answers are to be based on the topics/concepts covered and learnt till the lesson reference of the exercise.
Sanskrit aspirants who may know more than that of the topics covered are advised to restrain from jumping to advanced topics. Such things would be construed as violation.
Studying other participants answers enriches your knowledge with least efforts.
Any exercise-participant can comment on others' answers.
Please answer only to the questions asked in this exercise-discussion.
Please do not post any doubts/helps in this discussion, instead initiate a separate discussion in the main-forum.
Please post your answers only for this exercise as replies to this discussion.

धन्यवादः। Thank You.

Purushothaman

Sumita

Purushothaman Use only सन्ति as verb. Numerals (numbers) shall be between five and hundred.

द्वौ पुत्रौ स्तः।

kmalavika

कति लेखन्य: सन्ति ? । षट-लेखन्य: सन्ति ।
How many pens are there? Six pens are there.

कति माला: सन्ति ? । सप्त-माला: सन्ति ।
How many garlands are there ? Seven garlands are there.

कति द्विचक्रीका: सन्ति ? । नव-द्विचक्रीका: सन्ति ।
How many two wheelers are there? Nine two wheelers are there.

कति गजाः सन्ति ? । पञच-गजा: सन्ति ।
How many elephants are there. Five elephants are there.

कति पुस्तकानि सन्ति ? । अष्ट-पुस्तकानि सन्ति ।
How many books are there? Eight books are there.

Purushothaman

kmalavika
हरिः ॐ।
षट्-लेखन्यः।
पञ्च-गजाः।

kmalavika

अद्य भानुवासरः । श्व: साेमवासर: । परश्व: मङ्गलवासर: । प्रपरश्व: बुधवासर: । ह्य: शनिवासर:। परह्य: शुक्रवासर: । प्रपरह्य: गुरूवासर: ।

Today Sunday. Tomorrow Monday. Day after tomorrow Tuesday. Day after day after tomorrow Wednesday. Yesterday saturday. Day before Yesterday Friday. Day before day before yesterday Thursday.

Purushothaman

kmalavika
✅

Srivalli

नमस्कारः आचार्यः।
प्रश्न १
1.कति पाण्डवाः सन्ति? पञ्च पाण्डवाः सन्ति।
How many pandavas are there? Five pandav as are there.
2.कति कौरवाः सन्ति? शतम् कौरवाः सन्ति।
How many kowravas are there? Hundred kowravas are there.
3.कति पुराणाः सन्ति?अष्टादश पुराणाः सन्ति।
How many puranam are there? Eighteen puranam are there.
4.कति अवताराः सन्ति? दश अवताराः सन्ति।
How many incarnations are there? Ten incarnations are there.
5.कति गोपुराणि सन्ति? षड् गोपुराणि सन्ति।
How many gopurams are there? Six gopurams are there.,
Question no.2
अद्य मङ्गलवासरः। श्वः बुधवासरः। परश्वः गुरु वासरः। प्रपरश्वः शुक्रवासरः। ह्यः सोमवासरः। परह्यः भानुवासरः। प्रपरह्यः शनिवासरः।Today is tuesday.tomorrow is Wednesday.day after tomorrow is Thursday.day after day after tomorrow is Friday.yesterday was Monday.day before yesterday was Sunday day before day before yesterday was Saturday

Srivalli

Srivalli correction षट् गोपुराणि सन्ति।

mythili

Srivalli
उत्तमम्।

SUllagaddi

हरि ॐ । Exercise 014.

१ - अ

कति गजाः सन्ति? षट्षष्ठिः (६६) गजाः सन्ति ।
How many elephants are there? 66 elephants are there.

कति गायकाः सन्ति? एकविंशति (२१) गायकाः सन्ति ।
How many singers are there? 21 singers are there.

कति वृक्षाः सन्ति। सप्तषष्ठिः (६७) वृक्षाः सन्ति ।
How many trees are there? 67 trees are there.

कति तन्तुवायाः सन्ति। द्वाशीतिः (२१) तन्तुवायाः सन्ति ।
How many weavers are there? 22 Weavers are there.

कति वाटिकाः सन्ति। अष्टनवतिः (९८) वाटिकाः सन्ति ।
How many gardens are there? 98 gardens are there.

१ - आ

अद्य मङ्गलवासरः । श्वः बुधवासरः । परश्वः गुरुवासरः । प्रपरश्वः शुक्रवासरः ।
ह्यः सोमवासरः । परह्यः भानुवासरः । प्रपरह्य: शनिवासरः ।

Today is Tuesday. Tomorrow is Wednesday. Day after tomorrow is Thursday. Day after, day-after-tomorrow is Friday. Yesterday was Monday. Day before yesterday was Sunday. Day before, day-before-yesterday was Saturday.

Question 2 will be posted separately.

mythili

SUllagaddi
षट्षष्टि:
एकविंशतिः
सप्तषष्टि:
द्वाविंशति: २२

Sumita

हरिः ॐ।
प्र १
कति पुत्राः सन्ति? द्वे पुत्राः सन्ति।
How many sons are there? Two sons are there.
कति भक्ताः सन्ति? त्रिंशत् भक्ताः सन्ति।
How many devotees are there? Thirty devotees are there
कति नटाः सन्ति? अष्ट नटाः सन्ति।
How many dancers are there? Eight dancers are there
कति कृषकाः सन्ति? चतुर्दश कृषकाः सन्ति।
How many farmers are there? Fourteen farmers are there.
कति पाचकाः सन्ति? त्रीणि पाचकाः सन्ति।
How many cooks are there? Three cooks are there.
धन्यवादः

Sumita

Sumita क्षम्यताम्

Sumita

हरिः ॐ।
प्र1 आ
अद्य बुधवासरः। Today is Wednesday .
श्वः गुरूवासरः। Tomorrow is Thursday.
प्रपश्वः शनिवासरः। Day after day after tomorrow is Saturday.
ह्यः मंङ्गलवासरः। Yesterday was Tuesday.
परह्यः सोमवासरः। Day before yesterday was Monday

धन्य वादः
Answering Question 2 separately

Purushothaman

Sumita
प्रपरश्वः।
मङ्गलवासरः।

Sumita

हरिः ॐ।
प्र २
रमा नगरे अस्ति। वृक्षः वाटिकायाम् अस्ति। फलम् पात्रे अस्ति।
रमा stays in city (masculine). Tree is in garden (feminine). Fruit is in utensil (neuter).

जलम् घटे अस्ति। अध्यापकः शालायाम् अस्ति। मित्रम् लोकानाये अस्ति।
Water is in pot (masculine). Teacher is in school (feminine). Friend is in bus(neuter).

फलम् वृक्षे अस्ति। ऊरुकम् कपाटिकायाम् अस्ति। लवणं अन्ने अस्ति।
Fruit is on tree (masculine). Trouser is in cupboard (feminine). Salt is in food ( neuter).

धन्यवादः

Purushothaman

Sumita
✅

Leley

नमोनमः
१-अ)
कति शिष्या: सन्ति? द्वात्रिंशत्- शिष्याः सन्ति।
How many students are there? There are thirty two students.
कति प्रकोष्ठाः सन्ति? पञ्च- प्रकोष्ठाः सन्ति।
How many rooms are there? There are five rooms.
कति फलानि सन्ति? पञ्चदश-फलानि सन्ति।
How many fruits are there? There are fifteen fruits.
कति गजाः सन्ति? षष्टिः- गजाः सन्ति।
How many elephants are there? There are sixty elephants.
कति लेखन्यः सन्ति? विंशतिः-लेखन्यः सन्ति।
How many pencils are there? There are twenty pencils.

१- आ)
अद्य मङ्गलवासरः। श्वः बुधवासरः। परश्वः गुरुवासरः। प्रपरश्वः शुक्रवासरः। ह्यः सोमवासरः। परह्यः भानुवासरः। प्रपरह्यः शनिवासरः।
Today is Tuesday. Tomorrow is Wednesday. The day after tomorrow is Thursday. The day after day after tomorrow is Friday. Yesterday was Monday. The day before yesterday was Sunday. The day before day before yesterday was Saturday.

2)
माता गृहे अस्ति। पितामहः देवालये अस्ति। पुष्पम् लतायाम् अस्ति।
Mother is at home. Grandfather (father's father) is at temple. Flower is on creeper.
कर्तरि स्युते अस्ति। बालकः क्रीडाङ्गणे अस्ति। पुस्तकम् ग्रन्थालये अस्ति।
Scissors is in the bag. Boy is on the play ground. Book is in the library.
शाटिका आपणे अस्ति। कुञ्चिका ताले अस्ति। जलं कुप्याम् अस्ति।
Saree is in the store/ shop. Key is in the lock. Water is in the bottle.
व्याघ्रः वने अस्ति। मञ्चः शयनप्रकोष्ठे अस्ति। हारम् कण्ठे अस्ति।
Tiger is in the forest. Bed is in the bedroom. Necklace is in the neck.
घटी उत्पिठिकायाम् अस्ति। दर्पणः भित्तै अस्ति। दीपः हस्ते अस्ति।
Clock is on the table. Mirror is on the wall. Lamp is in the hand.
धन्यवाद:💐

Purushothaman

Leley
कूप्याम्।
हारः।
भित्ते अस्ति।
✅

kmalavika

गीता गृहे अस्ति । रमा वाटिकायाम् अस्ति । काव्यम् पुस्तके अस्ति ।
Geetha is at home. Rama is in garden. Poem is in the book.
रलेश: विद्यालये अस्ति । कटि उत्पीटिकायाम् अस्ति । कर्तरि सीवनयन्त्रे अस्ति ।
Ramesh is in school. Watch is on table. Scissors is on tailoring machine.
सुरेश: आपणे अस्ति । माता पाकशालायाम् अस्ति । द्वरम् गृहे अस्ति ।
Suresh is in shop. Mother is in kitchen. Door is in house.
गिरीश् वित्तकाषे अस्ति । पिता कार्यालयाम् अस्ति । भगिनी उद्यने अस्ति ।
Girish is in bank. Father is in office. Sister is in park.
गज: देवालये अस्ति । रत्नम् पेटिकायाम् अस्ति । बालक: क्रीडाङ्गने अस्ति ।
Elephant is in temple. Jewel is in box. Boy is in playground.

Purushothaman

kmalavika
रमेशः।
घटी।
द्वारम्।
कार्यालये अस्ति।
उद्याने अस्ति।

RamanaCharyulu

हारिः ॐ
नमस्ते आचार्यः
नमसर्वेभ्याम्।
प्र् १ उत्तराणि
अ) १.अध्य बुधवासरः। Today is Wednesday.
२.श्वःगुरुवासरः। Tomorrow is Thursday.
३.परश्वःशुक्रवासरः। Day after tomorrow is Friday.
४.ह्यःमाङ्गलवासरः।Yesterday is Tuesday
५.परह्यः सोमवासरः।Day before yesterday is Monday.
आ) १.जलं चषके अस्ति। पुस्तकं उत्पीटिकायां अस्ति।आपण्ः नगरे अस्ति।
Water is in the cup.(tumbler).Book is on the table. Shop is in the city.
२.नर्तकी देवालये अस्ति। शुकः शाखायां अस्ति।पुष्पम् हस्ते अस्ति।
Dancer is in the temple.Parrot is on the branch. Flower is in the hand.
३.शिक्षकः विद्यालये अस्ति। वस्तुः कपाटिकायां अस्ति।वृक्षः वने अस्ति।
Teacher is in the school. Item is in the cupboard. Tree is in the forest.
प्र्.२
१. कति वहनानि सन्ति?षट् वहनानि सन्ति।How many vehicles are there? There are six vehicles.
२. कति चक्राणि सन्ति? विंशतिः वहनानि सन्ति।How many wheels are there? There are twenty wheels.
३. कति वृक्षाः सन्ति? सप्तदश् वृक्षाः सन्ति।How many trees are there. There are seventeen trees.
४. कति पण्डिताः सन्ति? नव् पण्डिताः सन्ति.How many scholars are there. There are nine scholars.
५ .कति बालकाः सन्ति? एकाशीति बलकाः सन्ति।How many boys are there ? there are eighty one boys.

    धन्यवादः।

Purushothaman

RamanaCharyulu
मङ्गलवासरः।
वस्तु।
वाहनानि।
विंशति-चक्राणि।
आपणः। सप्तदश-वृक्षाः। नव-पण्डिताः।
एकाशीतिः बालकाः।
अद्य...।

kmalavika

कति चित्रकारा: सन्ति ? चतु्र्दश चित्रकारा: सन्ति ।
How many artists are there? Fourteen artists are there.

अद्य मङ्गलवासर: । श्व: बुधवासर: ।
Today Tuesday. Tomorrow Wednesday.

अश्व: मार्गे अस्ति । फलरसः कूप्याम् अस्ति । युवक: चित्रमन्दिरे अस्ति ।
Horse is there in the pathway. Juice is there in bottle. Young boy is there in the theatre.

Purushothaman

kmalavika
✅

Sumita

Corrections of earlier submission. I had written number less than 5. Extremely sorry for the error.

कति पुत्राः सन्ति? षट् पुत्राः सन्ति।
How many son s are there? Six sons are there.

कति पाचकाः सन्ति? एकादश पाचकाः सन्ति।
How many cooks are there? Eleven cooks are there.
धन्यवादः

Purushothaman

Sumita
✅

kmalavika

ह्य: शनिवासर: । परह्य: शुक्रवासर: । प्रपरह्य: गुरुवासर: ।

kmalavika

सहाेदर: गृहे अस्ति । पुत्री प्रदर्शन्याम् अस्ति । मित्र: वसतिगृहे अस्ति ।
Brother is at home. Daughter is in exhibition. Friend is in hotel.

Purushothaman

kmalavika
✅